| 3 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W X Y Z |
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| term |
description |
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| labradorite |
labradorite was first found in 1770 on the labrador peninsula in canada. it is also found in northeastern europe.
labradorite is considered a power stone, allowing you to see through illusions and determine the actual form of your dreams and goals. many believe that it helps trengthen intuitions.
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| lachtna |
an irish name which means "milk-coloured" in gaelic. |
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| lahja |
a name which means "gift" in finnish. |
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| laima |
a name derived from the lithuanian word "laime", meaning "luck". in lithuanian mythology, laima is the goddess of birth and fate. |
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| lala |
bulgarian name from the slavic "tulip". |
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| lamb's wool |
lamb's wool is taken from sheep before they reach the age of 7 months. it is extremely soft and smooth, and has superior spinning properties. |
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| lan |
a vietnamese and chinese name derived from the chinese 兰 "orchid". lan is also the vietnamese word for "orchid". |
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| lapland |
region of extreme northern europe, including northern norway, northern sweden, northern finland and the kola peninsula (russia).
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| lara |
icelandic form of "laura", the feminine form of the late latin name "laurus", which meant "laurel". |
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| lata |
indian name meaning "a creeping plant" in sanskrit. |
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| laura |
a popular name in many countries around the world, laura is derived from the old latin name "laurus", meaning "laurel". in ancient rome, the leaves of the laurel tree were used to create garlands or wreaths as a mark of honor or victory. |
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| lavender essential oil |
Lavender oil is extracted mostly from the flowers of lavender plant, primarily through steam distillation. The flowers of lavender are fragrant in nature and have been used for making potpourris since years.
Lavender essential oil has also been traditionally used in making perfumes. The oil is very useful in aromatherapy and many aromatic preparations are made using lavender oil. Lavender oil blends well with many other essential oils including cedarwood, pine, clary sage, geranium, and nutmeg.
Today, lavender essential oil is used in various forms including aromatherapy oil, gels, infusion, lotion, and soaps. he various health benefits of lavender essential oil include:
Nervous System: Lavender essential oil has a calming scent which makes it an excellent tonic for the nerves. Therefore, it helps in treating migraines, headaches, anxiety, depression, nervous tension and emotional stress. The refreshing aroma removes nervous exhaustion and restlessness and increases mental activity.
Sleep: Lavender essential oil induces sleep and hence it is often recommended for insomnia.
Pain Relief: Lavender essential oil is also an excellent remedy for various types of pains including those caused by sore muscles, tense muscles, muscular aches, rheumatism, sprains, backache and lumbago. A regular massage with lavender oil provides relief from pain in the joints.
Urine Flow: Lavender essential oil is good for urinary disorders as it stimulates urine production. It helps in restoring hormonal balance and reduces cystitis or inflammation of the urinary bladder. It also reduces any associated cramps.
Respiratory Disorders: Lavender oil is extensively used for various respiratory problems including throat infections, flu, cough, cold, asthma, sinus congestion, bronchitis, whooping cough, laryngitis, and tonsillitis. The oil is either used in the form of vapour or applied on the skin of neck, chest and back. It is also added in many vaporizers and inhalers used for cold and coughs.
Skin Care: The health benefits of lavender oil for the skin can be attributed to its antiseptic and antifungal properties. It is used to treat various skin disorders such as acne, wrinkles, psoriasis, and other inflammations. It heals wounds, cuts, burns, and sunburns rapidly as it aids in the formation of scar tissues. Lavender oil is added to chamomile to treat eczema.
Hair Care: Lavender essential oil is useful for the hair as it can be very effective on lice and lice eggs or nits.
Blood Circulation: Lavender essential oil is also good for improving blood circulation. It lowers blood pressure and is used for hypertension.
Digestion: Lavender oil is useful for digestion as it increases the mobility of the intestine. The oil also stimulates the production of gastric juices and bile and thus aids in treating indigestion, stomach pain, colic, flatulence, vomiting and diarrhoea.
Immunity: Regular use of lavender essential oil provides resistance to diseases.
Other health benefits of lavender essential oil include its ability to treat leucorrhoea. It is also effective against insect bites. The oil is also used to repel mosquitoes and moths. You will find many mosquito repellents containing lavender oil as one of the ingredients.
As with many other essential oils, pregnant and breastfeeding women should avoid using lavender essential oil. It is also recommended that diabetics stay away from lavender oil. It may also cause allergic reactions to people having sensitive skin. Some people may also witness nausea, vomiting and headaches due to usage of lavender oil.
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| leilani |
a hawaiian name which means "heavenly flowers". |
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| len |
hopi indian name meaning "flute". |
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| leonas |
lithuanian form of "leon", derived from the greek "leo", meaning "lion". |
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| leopoldas |
lithuanian form of the name "leopold", derived from the germanic elements "liut", meaning "people", and "bald", meaning "bold". |
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| leron |
a french name which means "round". |
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| lieke |
a dutch diminutive name of "angelique", ultimately derived from the latin "angelicus" meaning "angelic". |
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| lili |
german pet form of "elizabeth". |
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| lin |
a chinese name which means "forest" or "fine jade, gem". |
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| linda |
an english name, either from the spanish "linda", meaning "beautiful", or from the germanic "linde", meaning "soft, tender". |
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| line engraving |
an intaglio printing technique known for it's crisp, precise lines. the image is engraved into a copper or steel plate using a burin, which is a tool with a sharp, v-shaped blade. the plate is then inked, covered with a piece of damp paper, and run through a press, which forces the paper into the incised lines to pick up the ink and absorb the image. this technique is also known as engraving. |
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| linen |
one of the oldest textile fabrics in the world, linen is made from fibers of the flax plant. linen fibers are much stronger and more lustrous than cotton, and linen fabric is cool and absorbent. production of linen is highly ecological, and uses five to twenty times less water and energy than the production of cotton or synthetic fabrics.
the production of linen was encouraged by charlemagne, and linen became the principal european textile of the middle ages. although ireland has long been the largest producer of fine linen, lithuanian linen is renowned for its exceptional quality. |
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| linocut |
a relief print technique where an image is cut into wood blocks covered with a layer of linoleum. the blocks are then inked and printed, by hand or in a press, onto paper. although linocut does not yield the fine details of wood engraving, the lines are easier to incise into linoleum, which allows the artist more freedom of expression. linocut prints are usually characterized by flat, clearly delineated areas of color. also called linoleum cut. |
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| lithography |
a planographic (surface) printing technique based on the repellence of grease and water. the image is drawn or painted with litho chalk or crayons on specially prepared limestone, zinc or aluminum. the surface is then moistened with water, which takes to the areas which have not been covered with chalk or crayon. the stone or plate is then treated with an oily ink, which is repelled by the damp areas, and adheres only to the image. paper is then pressed against the inked drawing to create a print. lithography is distinctive for its soft lines and blurry images. |
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| lithuanian carp |
lithuania has over 3,000 natural lakes which cover almost 1,000 km2. considering that lithuania itself is only 65,300 km2 - that's a lot of water! this abundance of lakes creates excellent training conditions for lithuanian fishermen, who are among the best in the world. these fishermen are very fond of the lithuanian carp, known for their delicious meat. in lithuania, the carp is known as the king of the lakes. these fat beauties can weigh as much as 25 kg (55 lbs). |
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| liv |
derived from old norse "hlif", meaning "protection", this name has also been influenced by the modern scandinavian word "liv", meaning "life". |
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| lokta |
lokta paper is handmade in the mountains of nepal from the inner bark of the lokta (daphne cannabina, daphne papyracea) bush. the lokta fiber is very long and textured, making the paper extremely resistant and durable. after harvesting, the lokta bush naturally regenerates, reaching full maturity again in six to seven years. the paper and the process of making it are completely natural, posing no threat to the himalayan ecosystem. |
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| lore |
a name which means "flower" in basque. |
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| luce |
french feminine form of "luke", a name derived from the greek name "loukas" which meant "from lucania". lucania was a region in italy. |
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| lukas |
lithuanian and german form of the greek name "loukas" (lucas) which meant "from lucania". lucania was a region in italy. |
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| lumi |
a feminine name which means "snow" in finnish. |
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| luster |
a solution of metallic salts used to create a brilliant iridescent film on ceramic pieces. |
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| lustering |
a technique for decorating ceramic pieces where a solution of metallic salts is applied onto a glazed surface to create a brilliant iridescent film. |
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| lusterware |
ceramic pieces which have an iridescent metallic sheen; decorated with luster. |
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